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Hypernova Space Technologies Eyeing For Rocket Launch

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Africa is demonstrating significant growth in the commercial space industry. The government introduced policy reforms and implemented programs in support of the increasing demand for space technologies. Plus, many encourage companies to invest in communication satellite development across the continent. Hypernova Space Technologies in Cape Town is changing the game in space missions.

The company developed a thruster system capable of propelling even the most minor satellites. Hypernova claimed that this cutting-edge technology is helpful for small satellites weighing less than 10 kilograms. It is also suitable for CubeSats, a type of minisatellite for space research measuring 10cm.

Most satellites are just computers tossed out the side of a rocket tumbling in space – Jonathan Lun. 

At present, about 3,200 nanosatellites are floating in space which will possibly increase exponentially over time. SpaceX alone is planning to launch a constellation consisting of 42,000 satellites. However, experts worry that this rapid increase may lead to severe problems in the future. When left unmanaged, nanosatellites risk colliding with each other, causing debris that might be dangerous for other ongoing missions. 

A SpaceX rocket tested in May using the company’s latest nanosatellites (Source: BBC)

Milestones Of Hypernova’s Thruster Technology Development 

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) researched Thruster tech but never fully succeeded. About a decade ago, Jonathan Lun, Hypernova’s Co-Founder and CEO, discovered an alternative fuel for space exploration. Then, he found out that an electric reaction could vaporize solid metal fuel. Then it allowed a jet of fast-moving plasma that could push a satellite forward. Mr. Lun also proved that solid fuels are stable enough to support the launching of a thruster system.
  • Notable improvements were discovered during the series of tests undertaken by the team. There is no need for refueling during the launch or about the material being toxic or damaged, according to Stephen Tillemans, the head of engineering of Hypernova Space Technologies. 
  • Hypernova has successfully undertaken several environmental tests. They tested the product by running it into a vacuum, within extreme temperature, and also with high vibration. 
  • Hypernova’s first space mission is scheduled in early 2022 in partnership with EnduroSat, a company located in Bulgaria. They are targeting to evaluate the performance of the thruster technology in space. They will also calculate its force to determine whether it could successfully change the orbit of a satellite.

Hypernova Space Technologies Pushes For Partnerships With Other Organizations

MIT and ESA

Hypernova Space Technology continues to build partnerships in the area of research and development. Other organizations also showed their interest in investing in the development of thruster technology. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) takes part in the study of a 3D-printed thruster. It is a first-of-its-kind nanosatellite thruster that uses a combination of 3D printing and hydrothermal growth of zinc oxide nanowires. 

The 3D-printed thruster produces pure ions from the ionic liquid that causes propulsion. Researchers are hoping for the technology to be cost-efficient propulsion for miniature satellites. The pure ions enable the thruster system to become more efficient compared with similar modern devices. It generates more thrust per unit flow of propellant, as revealed by Luis Fernando Velasquez-Garcia of MIT Microsystems Technology Laboratories. 

MIT’s 3D-printed thruster (Source: MIT News)

The European Space Agency (ESA) introduced its Helicon Plasma Thruster. This compact thruster system is ideal for the propulsion of small satellites and maintaining the formation of prominent orbital constellations.

The Helicon Plasma Thruster uses high-power radiofrequency waves to stimulate fuel into a plasma. It was first tested in 2015 and is continuously being improved into a more compact and lighter design. Since then, the product will receive research funding from the European Commission’s Strategic Research Cluster on Electric Propulsion. The objective of the research is to further develop the technology into a viable option for small satellites. The result of the study is the new “Helicon Plasma Thruster of in-space applications”. 

South African Organizations

Aside from these recent developments, Hypernova is also collaborating with other industry players in South Africa. One of which is the Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department at Stellenbosch University. The group is currently developing a technology that would allow satellites to dock with each other. The institutions may release more details about the study soon.

More importantly, the government has been supportive of Africa’s space industry. Since the first launch of the continent’s first-ever satellite over two decades ago, 44 more have been sent into space by 13 countries. Some 125 satellites are being developed and are expected to be launched into space by 2025. Based on a 2021 World Economic Forum report, data collected by satellites is valued at approximately 2 billion dollars per year.

Challenges and Next Steps 

The active partnership with the African government and other organizations plays a crucial role in the success of the Hypernova Space Technology space mission. Support to local businesses engaging in this type of project is critical. However, the continent’s space industry still has to overcome several challenges, mainly lack of resources. Considering the capabilities of the US and Europe, the comparison is indeed apples to oranges. 

There is more private funding available within the United States or European region. Whereas in Africa, it is a given fact that space technology is not a top priority. Changing the mindset of the government and the general public is another thing. Hopefully, this capital-intensive project will not fall through even with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. 

Everyone must stay in control amidst the ever-changing world of technology. Investors need to adapt to these changes quickly. For Mr. Jonathan Lun, the only way to move forward is to scale-up Hypernova’s thruster technology. The cutting-edge technology has a strong potential for much bigger satellites and successful space explorations.

He is confident that using metal as fuel will open more extensive opportunities for the industry. Therefore, replacing the rare, expensive liquid and gas fuels with low-cost metal fuels is a game-changer.

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Meta Quest 3 vs PlayStation VR2: Which to Buy in 2025?

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meta quest 3 vs psvr

In just a few years, virtual reality has made significant strides. The release of Meta Quest 3 and PlayStation VR2 has sparked debates over which headset is the best. So, if you’re a casual gamer, a tech enthusiast, or just a fan of immersive entertainment, this article can help you choose between the two. Let’s break it down.

These two are regular placers on lists of the best headsets, thanks to their lower price. However, what makes these VR headsets great is that despite the lower price, they deliver high quality. If you’re looking for VR headsets that are less expensive, these two are excellent options. Here’s a head-to-head review of Meta Quest 3 vs PlayStation VR2:

Design and Setup

Meta Quest 3 comes from a long line of Meta’s standalone, wireless VR. You won’t need a PC or console to run this bad boy. It’s also totally portable, setting up in seconds and allowing you to jump straight into the game or mixed reality experiences. Its new Touch Plus controllers are designed to be more ergonomic, making hand tracking smoother than ever.

Photo credit: Meta Quest 3 website

On the other hand, PlayStation VR2 is tethered to a PlayStation 5. This means you have to deal with a cable, which can be a small price to pay for more powerful visuals and deeper immersion. Its headset boasts impressive features, including eye tracking, haptic feedback, and adaptive triggers. This allows for the headset to feel like an extension of your body rather than a piece of technology.

Photo credit: PlayStation VR2 website

Visuals and Performance

Both headsets offer impressive display quality:

  • Meta Quest 3: has a resolution of 2064×2208 per eye, a 120Hz refresh rate, and a broader field of view than its predecessor.
  • PSVR2: displays 2000×2040 per eye on an OLED panel, also featuring a 120Hz refresh rate and HDR support for richer colors and deeper blacks.

It’s clear that Quest 3 has slightly higher resolution, however, PSVR2’s OLED display and eye tracking make it more realistic and responsive.

Game Library

Focusing more on a strong lineup of standalone VR titles, Meta Quest 3 features Laser Matrix, BlackGate, and Tracked: Shoot to Survive. It also supports many of the classics from Quest 2, such as Beat Saber, Superhot VR, and Resident Evil 4 VR. You can find more at Meta’s store as it continues to grow, with mixed reality experiences thrown in.

PSVR2 is ideal for those into cinematic and console-quality games. It offers titles like Astro Bot, Horizon Call of the Mountain, Hitman 3, and Aces of Thunder that powerfully show what the hardware can do. If you’re already a PS5 gamer, you’ll find a smooth transition into VR gaming with familiar franchises and high-end polish.

Price and Value

  • Meta Quest 3 prices start at around $500, with a budget-friendly Quest 3S model for $300.
  • PSVR2 is priced at $399.99, but it requires a PlayStation 5, which can increase the overall cost.

So, if you’re starting from scratch, Quest 3 gives better value. However, if you already own a PS5, PSVR2 becomes the more appealing option.

Final Verdict

So, which VR headset should you go for in 2025?

– Go with Meta Quest 3 if you want to be free from wires. You’ll love its portability and enjoy a growing library of standalone and mixed reality games.

– Choose PlayStation VR2 if you love high-end visuals. Its console integration and immersive gameplay push the boundaries of what VR can do, which can be a strong deciding factor for some.

Both headsets are excellent in their own right. The only factor worth considering is the type of experience you’re seeking.

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Top 10 Cloud-Based Software

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illustration

It’s a little surprising to most people that cloud-based software is behind most operations on the internet. Cloud services comprise a considerable component of the international information technology infrastructure as it provides means of Data Storage and Access.

Furthermore, it’s also a means to develop, grow, and maintain applications and databases on the world wide web. If you have a company, there needs to be some sort of central command point that stores your information and operates your requirements.

Essentially, a cloud-based application is defined by a program that manages the storage and housing of information. The following are typical examples of what cloud-based software includes:

  • Storage, servers, and networking
  • Possibility for developers to build, test and operate applications
  • The ability for users to connect to web-based and mobile applications

Here are some cloud-based software examples you’ll want to check out. 

1. Amazon Web Services

Amazon Web Services website screenshot: cloud based software

Amazon Web Services is one of the largest and best cloud computing services out there. It has a comprehensive set of computation, storage, and database solutions developers need for projects. Aside from these advantages, it’s also widely used – in fact, it’s currently available in 84 zones across 26 regions. Plus, it can be used on its own or connected to another cloud computing platform. AWS is free for all users. 

2. Google Cloud Platform

Google Cloud Platform website screenshot: cloud based software

Meanwhile, Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is another public service provider you shouldn’t miss. The GCP is best for developers who want to scale their infrastructure at a quick pace. Aside from that, users can take advantage of the service’s AI, analytics, and data management capabilities. It uses virtual machines and hard disks at Google site centers to facilitate its operations. GCP has free trials for first-time users, but its primary payment method is pay-as-you-go. 

3. IBM Cloud

IBM Cloud website screenshot

IBM Cloud is a highly customizable service that lets developers choose their preferred tools, data model, and delivery models. Developers can use it on its own, but it’s a service best used with other programs. Users prefer it over other services because of its high reliability, pre-installed security feature, and dual-stack IP capabilities. IBM Cloud is free to use. 

4. Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azure website screenshot

Microsoft Azure is one of the best cloud-based applications if you want a vast network across regions. It’s tailored for developers, and IT teams because of its flexible storage solutions, container and load balancing features, and other core cloud services. Plus, it supports various languages, tools, and operating systems. A free trial of Microsoft Azure will last you for 30 days, but their hourly rate starts at 2 cents per hour for 20GB. 

5. Huawei Cloud

Huawei cloud based software

Huawei Cloud is a trusted global cloud service provider featuring robust and secure services to serve enterprises of any size. Computing, storage, and AI-based solutions boast extensive scalability and performance. Generally based out of Asia for extensive applications, Huawei Cloud is rapidly expanding into global markets, becoming a leading competitor for adaptive enterprise cloud needs.

6. Oracle Cloud

Oracle Cloud website screenshot

On the other hand, Oracle Cloud also offers basic cloud services tailored to enterprises. It’s suitable for both companies and developers to connect and share their applications online. Like other platforms, it provides storage, network, and applications through its data centers. Like other platforms, Oracle Cloud has tough security and reliable networks to ensure your data’s safety. This option has subscription-based and integrated services for any kind of online business. 

7. Alibaba Cloud

Alibaba Cloud website screenshot: cloud based software

Alibaba Cloud is the leading cloud service provider in Asia and the Pacific, but huge in China. It has all the essential cloud computing services but includes elastic computing, machine learning, big data analytics, and a host of other features. Plus, it’s a scalable option that users can use by itself or with other networks. To date, it has 25 regional centers all over the world. The Alibaba Cloud is available as a pay-as-you-go service.

8. DigitalOcean

DigitalOcean website screenshot

Meanwhile, if you’re looking for a simple option that’s better for small operations, DigitalOcean is for you. DigitalOcean focuses on IaaS and offers all the basic and core tools for only $6 a month. That said, it allows users to create VMs, deploy Kubernetes clusters, manage databases, and more. This option is one of the best for beginners for its friendly interface and cheap plans. 

9. Tencent Cloud

Tencent Cloud website screenshot

After Alibaba, China’s next largest service provider is Tencent Cloud. It’s a great option for storage, data migration, and analysis. In addition, it has powerful computation abilities with automatic scaling, CVMs, and auto-scaling. Plus, it also has scalable file storage and CDN. Apart from that, users can also get cloud storage and a strong security feature with this option. Tencent Cloud has over 500 locations all over the world. 

10. Salesforce

Salesforce website screenshot: cloud based software

Meanwhile, Salesforce is one of the best cloud-based software solutions for businesses. It has CRM, sales, ERP, mobile apps, and more features. It’s best if you want customer support features to keep track of orders, manage clients, and track leads. You can also choose to add customer service data with records from other clouds. This option starts at $25 per month. 

Factors to Consider When Choosing Cloud-Based Software

Need tips to find the best cloud-based software for you? You might want to take a look at these factors first. 

First, check how payment works. Most platforms use a pay-per-use method, but others favor subscription-based plans. Next, you want to review their main services and whether they’re fit for your niche. For instance, developers and IT teams are better off with services like AWS and GCP. Salesforce, on the hand, is the best option for online shops and small teams.

You may also want to look at migration support and exit strategies. Some services have a vendor-lock rule that prevents you from moving to other services. Finally, pay some mind to their data management and security policies. You want to make sure your applications are secure and protected. In sum, do your dues and check for the reliability of the service you’re looking at. Check the cloud-based software advantages before making the jump to commit.

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What is MemryX?

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Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies continuously evolve and power various processes around us. Similarly, AI is one of the significant growth drivers in the semiconductor industry. It is because AI generates large amounts of data much faster and makes predictions more accurately than humanly possible. 

MemryX is a startup focusing on AI processing for edge devices and is creating new technologies to address this emerging market. Let’s take a closer look at MemryX and its future directions. 

Company Background

MemryX Inc was established in 2019 by Dr. Wei Lu to create an AI accelerator suitable for Edge devices. Dr. Lu has been an Electrical Engineering and Computer Science professor at the University of Michigan since 2005. He specializes in memory systems, neuromorphic computing, and in-memory computing system. Dr. Lu and his team spent almost three years developing and proving MemryX’s unique approach.

The company’s website lists Dr. Wei Lu as CTO and Co-Founder, while Keith Kressin is the President and CEO. Dr. Mohammed Zidan is the VP of Architecture, and Roger Peene is the company’s VP of Product & Business Development.

Just this March 2025, MemryX has raised $44 million in Series B funding through the support of new and existing investors. Their Series B founding comes at an opportune time of the MemryX’s announcement of the production quality of their MX3 Accelerator chip.

What is MemryX? MX3 Chip

The Target and Flag Plant

Since the start, MemryX’s goal has been to be the leading provider in the edge AI semiconductor market. After all, this industry to projected to grow rapidly over the years because there’s ample demand for low-power and efficient AI accelerators.

Its target has always been industries that need real-time AI processing at the edge, such as automotive, smart devices, healthcare, industrial automation, and IoT.

As mentioned earlier, the company’s flagship product, the MX3 AI Accelerator, has moved beyond initial sampling and is now in full production. Because of this, it has earned industry recognition for its performance and ease of integration. Its innovative dataflow architecture allows developers to deploy complex AI models with minimal energy consumption and latency.

What is MemryX? MX3 Chip

Strategic partnerships, such as its collaboration with the National Semiconductor Hub in Saudi Arabia and membership in the Edge AI Foundation, signal its ambition to expand globally while shaping the standards of the edge AI ecosystem.

The Challenge

Because of the rapid adoption of AI, there’s a challenge to have powerful models out of the cloud and into the real world without being overwhelming to devices in terms of not only power but also heat and complexity.

What is MemryX?

That said, CPUs, GPUs, and other traditional processors may not be ideal for real-time use beyond their use for training models. With that in mind, MemryX may find various challenges:

  • High power consumption. A lot of accelerators drain too much energy, limiting their use in mobile or embedded devices.
  • Latency issues. Cloud-based AI introduces delays that are unacceptable for applications like autonomous driving or medical imaging.
  • Complex deployment. Running models on diverse hardware often requires extensive optimization and developer expertise.
  • Scalability concerns. As models grow larger, businesses need solutions that can keep pace without ballooning costs.

Amid these challenges, MemryX saw an opportunity. It found a way to build a chip architecture with a dataflow-driven design, making edge AI both scalable and accessible.

Conclusion

The successful Series B funding in 2025 and partnerships with organizations like the National Semiconductor Hub in Saudi Arabia and the Edge AI Foundation show that MemryX is no longer just an emerging startup. It is an influential player with global ambitions. Recognition, such as the 2025 Edge AI and Vision Product of the Year Award, further validates its technology and market impact.

In short, MemryX has planted its flag as a serious contender in the semiconductor space, turning vision into execution and execution into momentum.

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